第一部分英语教育理论与实践
得分评卷人
一、单项选择题(将正确选项的代码填入题前括号内。 共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
() 1.《中华人民共和国教育法》自之日起开始实施。
A.1990年9月1日B.1995年9月1日
C.1996年9月1日D.1997年8月1日
() 2.《中华人民共和国义务教育法》是1986年4月12日中华人民共和国第三十八号令公布的。
A.国务院令B.主席令C.总理签署D.地方政府
() 3.“学校下学年生源锐减，教师严重超编，不愿意上早晚自修和补课的同志可以去其他学校另谋高就!”这种说法违反了。
A.《学校管理条例》B.《教师法》
C.《教育法》D.《教师资格条例》
() 4.教师之间要“谦虚谨慎，尊重同志，相互学习，相互帮助，维护其他教师在学生中的威信。关心集体，维护学校荣誉，共创文明校风”。这是师德教育的。
A.“双赢”协作原则B.和平共处原则
C.民主原则D.自觉原则
() 5.聘任或任命教师担任职务应当有一定的任期，每一任期一般为。
A.三年B.三至五年
C.两年D.六年
二、判断正误(认真读下面五个句子，正确的在括号内填“T”，错误的填“F”。共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
() 6.在小学英语学习阶段，不需要接触和了解英语国家文化。
() 7.在英语教学中，可以根据学生的实际情况，对教材内容的顺序进行适当的调整。
() 8.新课程下的教师角色变化需由管理者变为组织者，由传授者变为参与者，由控制者变为帮助者。
() 9.绝对评价是指按照正态分布率对学生进行人为的划等、分类和排队。
() 10.教学目标的三个方面包括知识目标、经验目标、情感目标。
第二部分英语专业基础知识
得分评卷人
Ⅰ.Vocabulary and structure 15%
Directions: There are 15 incomplete sentences in the following.For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence.
() 1. Though he is seventy years old, he takes exercise every day.
A.pastB.aboveC.onD.over
() 2.—Which would you like, Madam, tea or coffee?
—, thanks.Id like a glass of water, please.
A.EitherB.Both
C.NeitherD.OK
() 3.—How soon will you finish the building?
—.
A.In two monthsB.Two months
C.About two monthsD.After two months
() 4.They did their father told them.
A.likeB.as
C.aboutD.with
() 5.One of the boys is , all the other boys are .
A.English; ChinaB.an English; Chinese
C.England; ChinaD.English; Chinese
() 6.Either you or he the team.
A.is inB.are on
C.is onD.are in
() 7.He was made thirteen hours a day by his boss.
A.to workB.work
C.is onD.are in
() 8.Mrs.Hu asked Liu Fang and to take part in the English meeting.
A.IB.my
C.meD.mine
() 9.Tell the students their English books.
A.to takeB.to carry
C.to bringD.bring
() 10.It us two hours walk to get to our school.
A.takeB.takes
C.spendD.paid
() 11.My little sister is so tired, she can hardly walk, ?
A.does sheB.can she
C.doesnt sheD.cant she
() 12.Yellow River is the second longest river in our country.
A./B.The
C.AnD.A
()13.—Do you want to at the meeting?
—No, I have nothing to .
A.say; speakB.tell; talk
C.say; sayD.speak; say
() 14.She asked me he could dance or sing.
A.ifB.what
C.whetherD.that
() 15.—Arent you Marys sister?
—.Im her aunt.
A.Yes, I amB.No, Im not
C.Yes, Im notD.No, I am
Ⅱ.Cloze 20%
Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following text.For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.Choose the ONE that best fills the blank.
During our two months on the road, Bennett and I had a really16experience with a good, honest17and some helpful mechanics.
We were driving east on Highway 10 when our “chick engine” light came on.We limped of a (n)18into Las Cruces.We had a real car19.Bennett nursed the car into a local garage.By this time the car was missing(熄火)so20it was shaking all over.This was the 21time to arrive at a garage—late Friday afternoon.Service adviser Scott was busy22paper work and customers as we23our problems.24he was already “ten cars behind”, he told us to pull the car into the garage.
Lincoln, who we later25was one of the two motor technicians, took26of our car repairing.He and Scott and some other mechanics stayed several hours after closing, 27the car.
Early the next morning (the shop was officially closed on Saturdays), Lincoln finally located the28and fixed it easily within only29.
Later Scott30out to us that it was our attitude that helped.“You didnt come into the place demanding this or that.You showed an31of our problems on a busy Friday afternoon.Customers attitude means a lot.” He was right in some way, customers should show32and understanding to people who33them.34people were extremely busy,they found way to at least try and help when they are met with politeness.
The pleasant experience I had shows that35for other people can always help.
() 16.A.awfulB.pleasant
C.wonderfulD.terrible
() 17.A.stationB.studio
C.factoryD.garage
() 18.A.exitB.turning
C.crossingD.entrance
() 19.A.difficultyB.examination
C.troubleD.disaster
() 20.A.busilyB.badly
C.quicklyD.weakly
() 21.A.highestB.easiest
C.luckiestD.worst
() 22.A.atB.on
C.withD.by
() 23.A.explainedB.introduced
C.repeatedD.expressed
() 24.A.AsB.Because
C.EvenD.Though
() 25.A.learnedB.understood
C.recognizedD.though
() 26.A.careB.control
C.chargeD.pride
() 27.A.buildingB.examining
C.repairingD.driving
() 28.A.problemB.disease
C.dangerD.wound
() 29.A.daysB.hours
C.monthsD.minutes
() 30.A.spokeB.pointed
C.brokeD.blew
() 31.A.understandingB.ignorance
C.appreciationD.awareness
() 32.A.cruelnessB.fairness
C.calmnessD.politeness
() 33.A.comfortB.protect
C.serveD.rescue
() 34.A.Even ifB.Even as
C.Even soD.Even then
() 35.A.obedienceB.respect
C.patienceD.mercy
Ⅲ.Reading comprehension 15%
Directions: There are three passages in the following.For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D.You should decide on the BEST CHOICE.
【A】
Joe Biggs was a butcher.His shop was in a village in one of the most beautiful parts of southern England.He worked in it for many years while his father was there.Then, when his father reached the age of 65, he stopped working in the shop.Joe was alone in it, so he had to work harder.Joe worked five and a half days a week.His shop shut at one oclock on Thursday, and it was shut the whole of Sunday.Saturdays were the busiest days.
Joe had a big refrigerator in his shop, but he tried not to buy too much meat at a time.One Thursday a woman came into the shop at five minutes to one.“Im sorry Im very late,” she said, “but some people have just telephoned to say that they are going to come to dinner tonight, and I need some more meat.” Joe only had one piece of good meat in the shop.He had sold all the rest earlier in the day.He took the piece out and said to the woman.“This is ￡7.15.”“That piece is too small,” the woman answered.“Havent you got anything bigger?” Joe went into the room behind his shop, opened the refrigerator, put the piece of meat into it, took it out again and shut the door of the refrigerator with a lot of noise.Then he brought the piece of meat back to the woman and said,“This piece is bigger and more expensive.Its ￡9.30.”“Good,” the woman answered with a smile.“Give me both of them, please.”
() 36.Joe worked alone in the shop .
A.on Saturdays
B.on Thursdays
C.after his father died
D.after his father stopped working
() 37.Joe sold meat in his shop .
A.on Thursday afternoons
B.on Sundays
C.on Fridays
D.every day
() 38.One day a woman came to his shop .
A.at 1:55, Tuesday
B.at 1:05
C.to say sorry to him
D.because someone had suddenly telephoned her
() 39.Which of the following is true?
A.People bought all the meat from him.
B.The woman didnt want the expensive piece of meat.
C.Joe brought the woman a different piece.
D.The woman wanted to buy the two pieces of meat together.
() 40.Joe only had one piece of good meat because .
A.Joes refrigerator had broken
B.he tried not to buy too much meat at a time
C.he knew that the meat would go bad
D.he had no money to buy more
【B】
If you go into the forest with friends, stay with them always.If you dont, you may get lost.If you really get lost, this is what you should do.Sit down and stay where you are.Dont try to find your friends-let them find you by staying in one place.
There is another way to help your friends or other nearby people to find you.Give them a signal by shouting or whistling three times.Stop.Then shout or whistle three times.Any signal given three times is a call for help.
Keep up the shouting or whistling always three times together.When people hear you, they will know that you are not just making noise for fun.They will let you know that they have heard your signal.They will give two shouts, two whistles or two gun shots.When someone gives a signal, it is an answer to a call for help.
If you dont think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a little housecover up the holes with branches and lots of leaves.Make yourself a soft bed with leaves and grass.
What should you do if you get hungry or need drinking water? You would have to leave your little branch house to look for a river.Dont just walk away.Pick off small branches and drop them as you walk so that you can find your way back.
The most important thing to do when you are lost is—stay in one place.
() 41.If you get lost in the forest, you should .
A.stay where you are and give a signal three times
B.walk around the forest and shout so that your friends might hear you
C.try to find your friends as soon as possible
D.try to get out of the forest and shout for help
() 42.If you want to let people believe that you are not just making noise for fun you should
.
A.shout that you are lost
B.keep up the shouting or whistling always three times together
C.shout at the top of your voice
D.shout or whistle once in a while
() 43.When you hear shouts or whistles or gun shots, you know that .
A.two; people will soon come to help you
B.three; some one is asking for help
C.three; people will soon come to help you
D.two; someone is asking for help
() 44.When you are lost in the forest, but you want to leave your place to get water, you should .
A.just go to the river
B.find a bowl or a glass, and then go
C.make a fire so that you might make yourself some hot tea
D.leave marks as you go to the river so that you can find your way back
() 45.This story mainly tells you .
A.that when someone gives a signal always three times, it is a call for help
B.what you should do if you get lost in the forest
C.that when any signal given twice means an answer to a call for help
D.that when someone makes a fire, it is a call for help
【C】
The oldest forms of medicine are enjoying a comeback.Modern holistic medicine is an approach that treats the whole patient,not just the disease.It is a way to maintain good health rather than cure illness.The most important influences on todays holistic medicine are ancient Chinese medicine and Indian Ayurvedic medicine, both of which promoted whole body health.
Holistic medicine usually combines diet,physical exercise and meditation, together with other alternative techniques such as massage(按摩)and acupuncture(针灸).Herbal treatment, a practice of treating illness by using plants, is influenced by the writings of Culpeper as well as Chinese and Ayurvedic medicine.Homeopathy(顺势疗法)is one of the forms of holistic medicine which is widely practiced in Europe and the USA.Homeopathy began in Germany in the early 1800s, when Samuel Hahnemann described how very tiny doses(剂量)of a drug had an effect on his patients.According to Hahnemann, the more the drug was diluted(稀释),the stronger its effects.The substance selected would produce similar effects to the disease itself if given in large doses.In the UK homeopathy is regarded as a nontraditional but just about acceptable treatment.
Meditation and contemplation have an important role in holistic medicine.They were brought to Europe by Indian teachers who combined Indian Ayurvedic medicine with Western beliefs.Transcendental meditation(超脱静坐)is one of the best known of these techniques.People repeat words inside their head to reach a state of deep relaxation.
The holistic movement has made many doctors look at the whole patient, not just the disease.Lifestyle, emotional problems and diet are just some of the factors that can affect a persons health.Holistic medicine emphasizes good diet, exercise and fresh air, all of which contribute to health.Some clinics now offer holistic medicine along with traditional treatments, so that their patients can choose a combination of treatments that suits them.One problem with holistic medicine is that it is difficult for people to be sure a doctor is reliable.To solve this, many countries want alternative doctors to form professional bodies.
() 46.Modern holistic medicine centers upon.
A.curing a disease
B.herbal treatment
C.continuous development
D.keeping patients healthy
() 47.Which of the following does NOT belong to holistic medicine?
A.massage
B.meditation
C.a balanced diet
D.a knee operation
() 48.The principle of homeopathy is that .
A.the large doses of medicine that will not be harmful will take better effect
B.the disease will be cured sooner by taking larger doses of medicine
C.a small thinner dose of medicine will be more effective
D.the doses of medicine depend on how serious the illness is
() 49.Which of the following titles best sums up the passage?
A.Holistic Medicine
B.Traditional Medicine Returns
C.History of Medicine
D.Combination of Treatments Works
() 50.What can we infer from the passage?
A.Relaxation is the key of holistic treatment.
B.Holistic medicine needs to become more trustworthy.
C.Holistic treatment is more beneficial than traditional treatments.
D.Holistic medicine will become the most welcome treatment soon.
Ⅳ.Translation 10%
Directions: There are 5 sentences in the following.Translate them into English.
51.我甚至在下雨天都不喜欢整天呆在家里。
52.必须采取措施防止此类事故再次发生。
53.在这个城市里已经没有旧的楼房了。
54.这座山没有你想象的那么危险。
55.今天下午五点前你务必把所有展品放好。
Ⅴ.Proofreading and error correction 10%
Directions: The passage contains TEN errors.Each indicated line contains a maximum of ONE error.In each case, only ONE word is involved.You should proofread the passage and correct the errors.
Henry is a little fatter than he wants to.He wants56.
to lose some weight.So he is on a diet.He tried57.
not to eat too much but he eats very little sugar 58.
because it will do him fat.He also does exercises59.
every day.He swims very often, and he runs about two60.
miles in a day.Now he is stronger than before.61.
Henry cousin Susana is healthier than Henry.62.
She is also younger and thiner than he is.She does63.
exercises every day.She doesnt eat many meat.She64.
eats a lot of fruit and vegetable because she thinks65.
they are better for her health.
Ⅵ.Writing 10%
Directions:Your department is going to sponsor an international conference on “Protection and Conservation of Natural Resources”.You are the secretary of the department.Write a letter to Professor Smith to
1.invite him to attend the conference;
2.ask him to give a speech during the conference;
3.tell him some details of the arrangement.
You should write about 100 words.
Ⅶ.Teaching plan 10%
请设计一个教案，达到以下目的：
1.能听得懂、会说、会读和会拼写单词giraffe, panda, snake, zebra;
2.学习句型 Where does it live? In a…;
3.能根据情境和图片说出单词和句子;
4.在设计的情景下进行简单的英语交流;
5.进一步提高学生对英语的学习热情，增强学习兴趣;
6.培养学生积极主动地参与课堂活动，大胆开口，主动模仿;
7.通过本课的学习培养学生的语言表达能力;
8.了解动物的生活环境，培养学生爱护动物、保护环境的情感意识。
【参考答案】
一、单项选择题
1.B2.B3.B4.A5.B
二、判断正误
6.F7.T8.T9.F10.F
第二部分英语专业基础知识
Ⅰ.Vocabulary and structure
1.D 【解析】略。
2.C 【解析】由答句可知，她两者都不要，故用neither。
3.A 【解析】in+一段时间表示将来。
4.B 【解析】略。
5.D 【解析】略。
6.C 【解析】“either…or…”用来连接并列主语，即构成“either A or B”,后面的动词通常与B保持人称和数的一致。“on the team”在……队中，是……队的成员;“in the team”在队里。
7.A 【解析】“make sb.do sth.”的被动形式为“be made to do sth.”
8.C 【解析】做ask的宾语，故用宾格me。
9.C 【解析】略。
10.B 【解析】it takes sb.some time to do sth.某人做某事需要多少时间。
11.B 【解析】 can hardly为否定，故反意疑问句用肯定。
12.B 【解析】略。
13.D 【解析】略。
14.C 【解析】略。
15.B 【解析】No, Im not.意为“是的，我不是。”
Ⅱ.Cloze
16—20 BDACB
21—25 DCADA
26—30 CBADB
31—35 ADCAB
Ⅲ.Reading comprehension
36-40 DCDDB
41-45 ABADB
46-50 DDCAB
Ⅳ.Translation
51.Even on rainy days, I hate staying at home all day.
52.Something must be done to stop this kind of accident from happening again.
53.None of the old buildings can be found in this city.
54.The mountain is less dangerous than you think.
55.Before five oclock this afternoon, you must make sure that everything on show is in its right place.
Ⅴ.Proofreading and error correction
56.在to后加be
57.tried→tries
58.but→and
59.do→make
60.
61.去掉in
62.第一个Henry→Henrys
63.thiner→thinner
64.many→much
65.vegetable→vegetables
Ⅵ.Writing
January 22, 2008
Dear Professor Smith,
It has been a long time since we met last time.I hope everything goes on well with you.Today, I am writing to you to invite you to attend a conference to be held by our department.
Next month, our department is going to sponsor an international conference on “Protection and Conservation of Natural Resources”.About 100 scholars and researchers both from home and abroad will get together to discuss how to protect and conserve natural resources.We sincerely hope you could be present and whats more, we, as the sponsor, would be delighted if you could deliver a speech at that time.
The conference will be held from the 12th to 15th next month in our university and we would offer more detailed information soon with more things being settled down.
We are looking forward to your reply.
Best wishes.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
Ⅶ.Teaching plan
一、热身复习
1.师生问好。
2.出示单词卡片，复习上节课所学过的内容。
二、新课
1.引入
放动物图片的课件，让学生整体感知本课要学习的几种动物。
2.第一部分：(What is it?)
用课件出示动物图片。
教师领读，学生跟读、学生自由读、小组合作读、男女生分开读、比赛读等，教师运用多种形式让学生体会单词的发音，记忆单词。
3.第二部分：(Where does it live?)
出示课件，先让学生试着读读句子，解释清楚第三人称单数“does”的用法。
由学生自己根据已经学过的知识试着读句子。
教师领读，学生自由读、小组内读，直到熟练为止。
三、趣味操练
1.口形识别游戏
由教师不出声只做口形读出单词，请学生识别相应的单词。
2.小组实践表演对话，练习句型。
四、作业，课堂结束