一、单项选择(15 points)
1、 ______ apple fell from the tree and hit him on ______ head.
A.An; the
B.The; the
C.An; 不填
D.The; 不填
参考答案:A
本题详解:考查冠词的用法。一个苹果第一次出现,用an,后面特指该人的头,所以用the。
2、Just use this room for the time being, and we’ll offer you a larger on_______ it becomes available
A.as soon as
B. unless
C. as far as
D.until
参考答案:A
本题详解: 考查短语。根据句意只有as soon as “一.......就......”符合要求。
3、It was so dark in the cinema that I could hardly ___________ my friend.
A.turn out
B.bring out
C.call out
D.pick out
参考答案:D
本题详解:1.考查动词短语。turn out“结果是,证明是”, bring out“取出、说出、使明显” call out“大声说出、召集”, pick out “挑选、分辨出”,根据句意只有D合适。
4、― My room gets very cold at night. ― ___________.
A.So is mine
B.So mine is
C.So does mine
D.So mine does
参考答案:C
本题详解:考查倒装。只有C项语法表述正确。
5、 ― I’m sure Andrew will win the first prize in the final.
― I think so. He ______ for it for months.
A.is preparing
B. was preparing
C. had been preparing
D.has been preparing
参考答案:D
本题详解:1.考查现在完成进行时的用法。表示从过去某时开始准备,一直持续到现在,并且还将继续准备。
6、 _____ their hats into the air, the fans of the winning team let out loud shouts of victory.
A.To throw
B.Thrown
C.Throwing
D.Being thrown
参考答案:C
本题详解:1.考查分词做状语。分词短语的主语和句子的主语是同一个,用现在分词来表示。
7、 Thank you for all your hard work last week. I don’t think we ______ it without you.
A.can manage
B.could have managed
C.could manage
D.can have managed
参考答案:B
本题详解: 考查虚拟语气。表示对过去的虚拟,用would / should / could / might + have +过去分词。
8、Please remain ______; the winner of tPlease remain ______; the winner of the prize will be announced soon.he prize will be announced soon.
A. seating
B.seated
C.to seat
D.to be seated
参考答案:B
本题详解: 考查remain和seat的用法。在英语中,过去分词是可以充当形容词表达状态的。remain意为保持某种状态,所以保持坐着,就用的是 remain/keep seated。另外,注意seat是一个vt,所以后面需要跟宾语或者是用被动语态。英语中,表示请坐的时候,常说seat yourself或者be seated, please。
9、We went through a period ___ communications were very difficult in the rural areas.
A.which
B.whose
C.in which
D.with which
参考答案:C
本题详解: 考查定语从句。先行词在从句中作状语,in which 相当于when。
10、― I wonder ________ you’ll water this kind of flower.
― Every other day.
A.how often
B.how long
C. how soon
D.A. how much
参考答案:A
本题详解: 考查词义辨析。根据回答,every other day “每隔一天”,可知提问是在问浇花的频率。
11、― John and I will celebrate our fortieth wedding anniversary next month.
― Oh, _________!
A.cheer up
B.well done
C. go ahead
D. congratulations
参考答案:D
本题详解: 考查词义辨析。Cheer up“使高兴起来”, well done “做的不错”,go ahead “开始、领先”,congratulations“祝贺”。根据上下文只有congratulations 符合题意。
12、― Why did you leave that position?― I __________ a better position at IBM.
A. offer
B. offered
C.am offered
D.was offered
参考答案:D
本题详解:考查动词时态语态。
13、Professor Smith, along with his assistants,______ on the project day and night to meet the deadline.
A.work
B.working
C.is working
D. are working
参考答案:C
本题详解: 考查主谓一致。当主语后面跟有with, together with, except, but,as well as 等词引起的短语时,谓语动词与前面的主语一致.