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2011年小学英语教师招聘考试预测试题卷二

时间:2011-8-24 15:11:55 点击:

(满分100分)
第一部分教育理论与实践
IX. 多项选择题(凡多选、少选、不选或错选均不给分)(5分)
1.课程目标的创新,每门学科的目标至少包括()
A.  知识与技能  B. 过程与方法
C. 情感态度 D. 价值观
2.新课程从“文本课程”走向“体验课程”。教师由教学中的主角转向“平等中的首席”。交往的基本属性是()。
A. 主体性   B. 互动性  
C. 互惠性   D. 平等性
3.评价教师课堂教学质量的基本因素有 ()
A. 教学目标明确 B. 学生参与学习的积极性高
C. 教育方法恰当D. 教学组织合理
4.中小学教师职业道德规范的基本内容包括()。
A. 依法执教  B. 团结协作
C. 尊重学生  D. 严谨治学
5.新课程强调,教师是学生学习的()。
A. 合作者 B. 引导者
C. 指挥者 D. 参与者
Ⅱ. 简答题 (5分)
简要说明:为更好地体现课程改革的新理念,我们的课堂教学设计应在哪些方面作出努力。


第二部分专业基础知识
Ⅲ. 语法和词汇知识/ Vocabulary and structure(15分)
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.Were you bornMay 21,1974?
A. in         B.  on        
C.  from         D.  at
2.It’s very kind you  lend your bike to me. 
A. of, to       B.   for, in     
C.  for, to   D.  of, in
3.I have two pens. One is red,  is black. 
A. other       B.  another     
C.  the other       D.  the others
4.“do you write to your parents ?”“ Once a month.”
A. How long     B.  How much    
C.  How far       D.  How often
5.He asked who was  in your class.
A. the oldest      B.  oldest       
C.  older         D.  the older
6.The teacher told us Exercise 1 in our exercise books. 
A. do        B.  to do      
C.  doing        D.  does
7.I found  very difficult to learn maths well. 
A. what       B.  it    
C.  that    D.  this
8.I’ m to trouble you.  
A. glad        B.  afraid      
C.  fear     D.  sorry
9.As soon as he , he will write to me.  
A. arrives at B.  arrives
C.  reaches D.  gets
10. will he be back? In a week. 
A. How long    B.  How soon   
C.  How often D.  How many
11. I have to do my homework for every day.
A. one and half hour  B.  one and a half hour 
C.  one and half hours   D.  one and a half hours
12. Who draw Jack?  
A. so well as    B.  as well as  
C.  so better than D.  as good as
13. Have you finisheddinner, Mum?  I’m hungry now.
  A. cooking    B.  cooks   
C.  cook    D.  cooked
14. Don’t shout in public, my boy, please,?
A. won’t you    B. don’t you   
C. do you   D. will you
15. Lucy, please don’t play with fire. 

A. How can you say like that?        B.  It’s right. 
C.  It doesn’t matter.    D.  Sorry, I won’t do it again.
Ⅳ. 完形填空/Close (30分)
阅读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中,选出最佳选项。
And now if you often listen to this programme, you’ll know that it’s time for our weekly competition. Last week’s16of two theatre tickets was won by Bill Martins. Congratulations, Bill. I hope you’ve17your tickets by now. This week we are18a classical(经典的) CD to the first listener who can name the piece of music and the person who19it. I’m going to play the piece of music in a few minutes, but20I do, you need to get a pencil and a piece of paper, as I’m going to give you some21which should make your job a little easier. Are you ready? Right. Now listen carefully, as you might be this week’s22winner.
     Although the person who wrote the music was born in Italy, he spent most of his23in Spain. Have you got that? On to the second point: There is also a24play which has the same title(标题) as this music and which is usually performed in the open air in the summer. Any25yet? I should warn you that it’s not that easy. Now for the next point: When this piece of music was first performed, many people in the audience got up and26. They thought the music was terrible and said it was a waste of their money. It’s27really, when you think how28it is today. And now for the last point. Part of his music has been used for an advertisement which you can see on29, in a lot of magazines and even on your cinema screen from next month. I’m sure when you hear the music, you’ll know what the advertisement is30. I’m not going to tell you what product(产品) it is, because that would almost give you the answer!
So, that’s four things to remember. If you can give us the answer, please ring 0018937224. And the music is coming up now...
16.  A. puzzle         B.  prize           
C.  expression          D.  contribution   
17.  A. spent          B.  examined       
C.  received            D.  noticed
18.  A. selling         B.  agreeing        
C.  becoming           D.  offering
19.  A. preferred      B.  wrote          
C.  quarrelled           D.  practised
20.  A. because        B.  until           
C.  unless              D.  before
21.  A. sonata         B.  friendship       
C.  help               D.  secret
22.  A. correct        B.  lucky           
C.  successful          D.  funny
23.  A. life           B.  composition      
C.  favourite           D.  dream
24.  A. magical        B.  famous          
C.  modern             D.  unknown
25.  A. question       B.  idea            
C.  thing               D.  body
26.  A. walked out     B.  enjoyed themselves
C.  sang together         D.  fell off
27.  A. frustrating     B.  amazing         
C.  disturbing           D.  rewarding
28.  A. painful        B.  opposite         
C.  necessary           D.  popular
29.  A. presence       B.  watch          
C.  television           D.  experience
30.  A. of             B.  for            
C.  near               D.  across      
Ⅴ. 阅读理解/Reading comprehension(30分)
A
“Who has more questions, a teacher or a student?” About this question a great learned man told his student that nobody does but a teacher.
The student got puzzled. With a smile, the teacher drew two circles. Within the larger one is my knowledge of things and within the smaller one is yours. Out of the circles is still unknown to both of us. Since mine is larger, as you can see, the line that marks out the circle is longer. That makes it clear that who has more chances to face something still unknown.
31. The great learned man believed that .
A. a teacher has more questions
B.  a student has more questions
C.  both a teacher and a student have questions
D.  everyone, except a teacher, has more questions
32. The student thought that .
A. a student’s knowledge is less than his teacher’s because it comes from the teacher
B.  a teacher can not necessarily answer all the questions his students ask
C.  those who have less knowledge have more questions
D.  anyone who learns more has more questions
33. At the end of the story, the great learned man concluded(推断)that .
A. a student should learn from his teacher
B.  a teacher does not have so many questions as his student
C.  a student knows more than his teacher
D.  a teacher has more chances to face what he doesn’t know
34. Which of the following topics can NOT express tly performed in the open air in the summer. Any25yet? I should warn you that it’s not that easy. Now for the next point: When this piece of music was first performed, many people in the audience got up and26. They thought the music was terrible and said it was a waste of their money. It’s27really, when you think how28it is today. And now for the last point. Part of his music has been used for an advertisement which you can see on29, in a lot of magazines and even on your cinema screen from next month. I’m sure when you hear the music, you’ll know what the advertisement is30. I’m not going to tell you what product(产品) it is, because that would almost give you the answer!
So, that’s four things to remember. If you can give us the answer, please ring 0018937224. And the music is coming up now...
16.  A. puzzle         B.  prize           
C.  expression          D.  contribution   
17.  A. spent          B.  examined       
C.  received            D.  noticed
18.  A. selling         B.  agreeing        
C.  becoming           D.  offering
19.  A. preferred      B.  wrote          
C.  quarrelled           D.  practised
20.  A. because        B.  until           
C.  unless              D.  before
21.  A. sonata         B.  friendship       
C.  help               D.  secret
22.  A. correct        B.  lucky           
C.  successful          D.  funny
23.  A. life           B.  composition      
C.  favourite           D.  dream
24.  A. magical        B.  famous          
C.  modern             D.  unknown
25.  A. question       B.  idea            
C.  thing               D.  body
26.  A. walked out     B.  enjoyed themselves
C.  sang together         D.  fell off
27.  A. frustrating     B.  amazing         
C.  disturbing           D.  rewarding
28.  A. painful        B.  opposite         
C.  necessary           D.  popular
29.  A. presence       B.  watch          
C.  television           D.  experience
30.  A. of             B.  for            
C.  near               D.  across      
Ⅴ. 阅读理解/Reading comprehension(30分)
A
“Who has more questions, a teacher or a student?” About this question a great learned man told his student that nobody does but a teacher.
The student got puzzled. With a smile, the teacher drew two circles. Within the larger one is my knowledge of things and within the smaller one is yours. Out of the circles is still unknown to both of us. Since mine is larger, as you can see, the line that marks out the circle is longer. That makes it clear that who has more chances to face something still unknown.
31. The great learned man believed that .
A. a teacher has more questions
B.  a student has more questions
C.  both a teacher and a student have questions
D.  everyone, except a teacher, has more questions
32. The student thought that .
A. a student’s knowledge is less than his teacher’s because it comes from the teacher
B.  a teacher can not necessarily answer all the questions his students ask
C.  those who have less knowledge have more questions
D.  anyone who learns more has more questions
33. At the end of the story, the great learned man concluded(推断)that .
A. a student should learn from his teacher
B.  a teacher does not have so many questions as his student
C.  a student knows more than his teacher
D.  a teacher has more chances to face what he doesn’t know
34. Which of the following topics can NOT express tly performed in the open air in the summer. Any25yet? I should warn you that it’s not that easy. Now for the next point: When this piece of music was first performed, many people in the audience got up and26. They thought the music was terrible and said it was a waste of their money. It’s27really, when you think how28it is today. And now for the last point. Part of his music has been used for an advertisement which you can see on29, in a lot of magazines and even on your cinema screen from next month. I’m sure when you hear the music, you’ll know what the advertisement is30. I’m not going to tell you what product(产品) it is, because that would almost give you the answer!
So, that’s four things to remember. If you can give us the answer, please ring 0018937224. And the music is coming up now...
16.  A. puzzle         B.  prize           
C.  expression          D.  contribution   
17.  A. spent          B.  examined       
C.  received            D.  noticed
18.  A. selling         B.  agreeing        
C.  becoming           D.  offering
19.  A. preferred      B.  wrote          
C.  quarrelled           D.  practised
20.  A. because        B.  until           
C.  unless              D.  before
21.  A. sonata         B.  friendship       
C.  help               D.  secret
22.  A. correct        B.  lucky           
C.  successful          D.  funny
23.  A. life           B.  composition      
C.  favourite           D.  dream
24.  A. magical        B.  famous          
C.  modern             D.  unknown
25.  A. question       B.  idea            
C.  thing               D.  body
26.  A. walked out     B.  enjoyed themselves
C.  sang together         D.  fell off
27.  A. frustrating     B.  amazing         
C.  disturbing           D.  rewarding
28.  A. painful        B.  opposite         
C.  necessary           D.  popular
29.  A. presence       B.  watch          
C.  television           D.  experience
30.  A. of             B.  for            
C.  near               D.  across      
Ⅴ. 阅读理解/Reading comprehension(30分)
A
“Who has more questions, a teacher or a student?” About this question a great learned man told his student that nobody does but a teacher.
The student got puzzled. With a smile, the teacher drew two circles. Within the larger one is my knowledge of things and within the smaller one is yours. Out of the circles is still unknown to both of us. Since mine is larger, as you can see, the line that marks out the circle is longer. That makes it clear that who has more chances to face something still unknown.
31. The great learned man believed that .
A. a teacher has more questions
B.  a student has more questions
C.  both a teacher and a student have questions
D.  everyone, except a teacher, has more questions
32. The student thought that .
A. a student’s knowledge is less than his teacher’s because it comes from the teacher
B.  a teacher can not necessarily answer all the questions his students ask
C.  those who have less knowledge have more questions
D.  anyone who learns more has more questions
33. At the end of the story, the great learned man concluded(推断)that .
A. a student should learn from his teacher
B.  a teacher does not have so many questions as his student
C.  a student knows more than his teacher
D.  a teacher has more chances to face what he doesn’t know
34. Which of the following topics can NOT express the idea of the story?
A. You Will Never Learn Enough
B.  A Teacher and His Student
C.  There Is No Limit to Knowledge
D.  One Is Never Too Old to Learn
35. We can often find such an article in .
A. the Palace Museum B.  any book
C.  a newspaper of magazine D.  An encyclopedia(百科全书)
B
Uncle Li and Uncle Wang are good friends. They live next to each other and their farms are both at the foot of the mountain. So they can help each other. But neither of them likes to use his head. They’re both poor though they work hard. Most villagers have built new houses, but they still live in the low and broken houses. They never find out why.
Once Uncle Li went to town to buy some medicine for his wife. In the town he heard the apples in a city were expensive. He told Uncle Wang about it as soon as he went back. They decided to carry some apples to the city. They borrowed some money from their friends and bought nearly 1,000 kilograms of apples in the villages and carried them to the city on a tractor. Bad luck! A lot of apples has already been carried there when they arrived. A few days later they had to sell them at a low price. They felt unhappy and returned to their village.
“I can’t understand why we sustained (蒙受) losses in business while others always profit (盈利)” Uncle Li asked one day.
“The tractor was too small ” Uncle Wang said without thinking. “We’ll carry more apples on a truck next time!”
“I agree!” said Uncle Li. “How foolish we were !”
36. Uncle Li and Uncle Wang live in the low and broken houses because .
A. they hope to save money
B.  they’re both poor
C.  their farms are at the foot of the mountain
D.  they’re not far from their farms
37. The two farmers carried the apples to the city to .
A. make a journey B.  visit some places of interest
C.  meet their friends D.  make a profit
38. the two farmers had to sell their apples at a low price because .
A. theirs weren’t as good as the others’
B.  theirs were much less than the others’
C.  a lot of apples had been already carried to the city
D.  they forgot to carry them on a truck
39. Uncle Li and Uncle Wang were unhappy because .
A. they had sustained losses in business
B.  they had lost some money in the city
C.  something was wrong with the tractor
D.  other people profited in the city
40. Which of the following is true?
A. The two farmers found out why they were poor.
B.  The two farmers will soon get rich.
C.  Neither of the farmers is clever.
D.  The two farmers decided to buy a truck.
C
Henry had studied in a university before he came back to his hometown. He thought he had lots of knowledge and he was supercilious.
At first he was easily given a job in a bank. But he couldn,t get on well with his workmates and often made mistakes. And soon he was sent away. Then he found a job in a post office, but he still couldn’t be competent at it and before long he had to leave. After he had lost the work, his life got worse and worse and he was often worried about food and clothes. When he hardly asked for some food in the street, a friend of his aunt,s felt pity for him and asked him to work in his restaurant. Of course he didn,t like the work at all but it was much better than being hungry. He had to work there.
One day a young beautiful woman came into the restaurant. She wanted two eggs, some chicken and a glass of milk. Henry thought she wore beautiful clothes but didn,t have much knowledge. When he was taking the milk to her, he found there was a fly in the milk, but he still bring it to the woman. As soon as he left her table, he heard her crying behind.
“What,s in my milk, waiter?”the woman shouted at him.
“Haven,t you seen it,s a fly, madam?”asked Henry.
“It,s terrible!”the woman said angrily.
“Don,t be angry, madam,” Henry said quietly. “It,s too small. It can,t drink much of your milk!”
41. Why was Henry supercilious? Because.
A. he was rich
B.  he thought he knew much more than others
C.  he could be competent at all the work
D.  he came from a big family
42. Why was Henry sent away from the bank?    Because.
A. he didn’t like there
B.  he couldn’t get on well with his workmates
C.  he was careless in his work
D.  B and C
43. Why did the man tell Henry to work in his restaurant?  Because.
A. he liked the young man
B.  he needed a learned man
C.  he wanted to help the young man    
D.  the young man had lots of knowledge
44. Henry didn’t bring the woman for another glass of milk because.
A. he didn’t like the young woman   
B.  he knew her well
C.  he hoped she went out           
D.  he hoped she could ask for another drink
45. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Henry wanted to find another piece of work.
B.  Henry would soon be sent away again.
C.  Henry would be given a piece of important work.
D.  The manager would be afraid of Henry.
Ⅵ. 短文改错/Proofreading and error correction (5分)
Dear Xiao Hua,
It was four days since Mother received the operation.46
She is feeling much more better. The doctors told me 47
the operation was successful. But because her old age, 48
Mother has to stay at the hospital for more two weeks.49
The doctors say it’s quite necessary of her to do so.50
We expect to send a full report in two and three 51
days. Please tell the good news to the rest  of 52
the families as soon as possible. You needn’t 53
to come here. I’m able to look after Mother. You’d 54
better sending flowers to Mother. She will be happy. 55
Yours,
Xiao H
Ⅷ. 书面表达/Writing (10分)
某英语杂志社“中学生专栏”在举办英语征文比赛。请你根据下表所列的内容要点,用英语以“Learn to smile”为题写一篇短文,参加比赛。
学会对自己微笑
1. 生活中会有不愉快的事,如考试不及格(请再举一个例子);
2. 使你自信;
3. 击败你的人有时是你自己。
学会对他人微笑
使人与人更亲近
微笑是一种语言
人人都能懂
注意:
 1. 词数80左右。短文的开头已为你写好,不计入总词数;
 2. 参考词汇:自信confidence,confident;打败beat(beat,beaten);“对自己微笑”应是smile to yourself;使人与人更亲近get closer to others .
 3. 短文须包括所有内容要点,不要逐句翻译,可适当发挥,使短文连贯、通顺;文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
Learn to simile
Smile is an attitude(态度)to life .                                           

请设计一个教案,达到以下目的:
1. 能够听说读写red, blue, black, white, brown, green等颜色,能够理解单词grey?,purple,colour.
2. 能够用颜色描述物品。
3. 培养学生运用英语的能力。

考答案
I. 1. ABCD  2. BC  3. ABCD  4. ACD  5. ABD

Ⅱ. ⑴体现教学大纲和课程标准要求的知识和能力要求,突出素质教育和方法论教育因素;
⑵优化教学过程和方法,注意能够正确引导学生主动参与教学过程,理解和运用知识解决实际问题的教学情境设计,并做到容量适中,恰当使用现代化教学手段;
⑶确定教学基本思路,包括体现学生主体地位作用的教学情境设计和学习方法指导,教学重点难点及其突破方法,当堂巩固性练习及课后作业要求,体现教学全过程的板书设计等.
III
1. B[解析] 在某一天介词要用on,所以答案选B。
2. A[解析] It’s…of you to do是固定的句型,所以答案选A。
3. C[解析] 两个中的另外一个用the other而不用another,所以答案选C。
4. D[解析] 根据答句Once a month可知是问频率,所以应该用how often,答案选D。
5. A [解析]  根据句意应该选最高级,最高级前面应该有定冠词,所以答案选A。
6. B[解析] tell sb. to do sth.是固定搭配,所以答案选B。
7. B [解析]  .I found it difficult to do是形式主语的固定句型,答案选B。
8. D [解析]  根据句意,既然是打扰就应该是抱歉,而不应该是高兴或者害怕。
9. A[解析]  除了arrive其他的三个选项后面都要跟宾语,但是句子后面没有宾语了,所以答案选A.
10. B[解析] 根据答句 In a week可以知道是问多久,所以用how soon,答案选B.
11. D[解析] 一个半小时的表达法是:one and a half hours或者one hour and a half,所以答案选D.
12. B [解析]  as…as表示和….一样…,排除AC,修饰draw应该用副词well,所以答案选B。
13. A[解析]  finish doing sth固定搭配,所以答案选A。
14. D[解析]  主句是个否定句,所以反义疑问句要用肯定,动词用will意思是会,所以答案选D。
15. D[解析]  在日常生活中,一般别人劝说不要玩火的时候,回答应该是对不起我不会再玩了。所以答案选D.
Ⅳ. 16---20  BCDBD           21---25  CBABB        26---30  ABDCB
16.B[解析] 这片文章是一个广播节目主持人说的内容。A是难题,B是奖赏,C是表达,D是贡献。根据“won”知道两张戏院的票应该是被赢走的奖赏,所以答案选B。
17.C[解析] A是花费,B是检查,C是收到,D是注意到。实物奖赏可能是通过邮寄的方式送给中奖的观众,所以主持人说希望他已经收到了门票。答案选C。
18.D[解析] A是卖,B是同意,C是变成,D是提供。这句话是在介绍本周的新奖品,当然应该是提供给听众的,所以答案选D。
19.B[解析] A是偏爱,B是写,C是吵架,D是练习。奖品提供给第一个说出这首歌名字,并且能说出是谁写的这首歌的人。所以答案选B。
20.D[解析] 在播放音乐之前,主持人会给一些提示。所以答案选D.
21.C[解析] A是奏鸣曲,B是友谊,C是帮助,D是秘密。主持人说会让任务更容易一些,所以应该是给一些帮助。答案选C。
22.B[解析] A是正确的,B是幸运的,C是成功的,D是好笑的。既然是本周的获奖者,那么应该用幸运来形容。答案选B。
23.A[解析] A是人生,B是作曲,C是最喜欢的,D是梦。根据文章的意思应该是一生的大部分时候都在西班牙,所以答案选A。
24.B[解析] A是魔法的,B是有名的,C是现代的,D是不知道的。A和C都无法从文中推断,D不符合逻辑,只有B有可能。所以答案选B。
25.B[解析] A是问题,B是想法,C是东西,D是人。主持人在给出了两个提示之后,问大家有初步的想法了么?所以答案选B。
26.A[解析] A是走出去,B是很享受,C是一起唱,D是摔倒。根据后面一句,观众认为这首歌太难听了简直是在浪费他们的钱。所以BC不符合逻辑,D摔倒也不太可能,应该是A走了出去以示抗议。所以答案选A。
27.B[解析] A是令人沮丧的,B是令人惊奇的,C是困扰的,D是有回报的。这首歌第一次表演的时候观众并不喜欢,但是这首歌现在却很受欢迎,这是件令人感到惊奇的事情。所以答案选B。
28.D[解析] A是痛苦的,B是相反的,C是必要的,D是受欢迎的。根据后面的描述,这首歌在现实生活中无处不在,就知道它在现在是非常受欢迎的,所以答案选D。
29.C[解析] 四个选项中只有C是和后面的杂志、电影相似的传媒途径,所以答案选C。
30.B[解析] 你只要一听到歌,就知道这是为哪个产品作的广告。所以答案选B。
Ⅴ. 31-35 ACDBB   36—40 BDCAC  41—45 BDCAB
31.A[解析] 根据第一段的最后一句话,有更多问题的不是别人,就是老师。所以答案选A。
32.C[解析] 第二段开头说学生很困惑,是对于老师的解释,说老师的问题更多很困惑。A说学生觉得学生的知识比老师的少,因为学生的知识来自老师,其实文中没有提到这个观点。B说学生认为老师没有必要回答学生提出的所有问题,文中也么有提到。C说学生认为拥有的知识越少就有更多的问题,学生正是因为这么想所以才在老师说老师问题更多的时候感到很困惑,C选项正确。D说学生认为知识更多的人问题更多,这个是老师的观点不是学生的。所以答案选C.
33.D[解析] 文章的最后一段解释说,正因为老师的知识面更广,所以遇到问题的可能性会更大,这是为什么说老师比学生的问题更多的原因。A选项说学生可以从老师那里学习,文中没有提到。B选项说老师没有学生知识多,不符合文意。C选项说学生比老师知道的更多,不符合文意。D选项说老师有更多的可能性去面对他不知道的东西,符合最后一段的解释。所以答案选D。
34.B[解析] A选项说你永远都不会学到足够的知识,最后一段说你的知识面越广就越有可能遇到没有学过的知识,所以A选项可以推断出来。B说一个老师和他的学生,没有表达出任何有意义的观点,所以B不正确。C说知识是没有边界的,符合最后一段的观点。D说活到老学到老,可以从这个观点推理出知识浩瀚没有边界。所以答案选B。
35.B[解析] A是故宫博物院,B是一本书,C是新闻杂志,D是百科全书。这道题通过排除法,讲述一个故事的文章不可能出现在故宫、新闻和百科全书中,只有可能出现在一般的一本书里。所以答案选B。
36.B[解析] 这题问他们为什么还住在山脚的破房子里。A说他们想攒钱,文中没提到。B说他们都很穷。第一段说因为他们从不动脑子,很贫穷,所以大家都住上了新房子但是他们还是在山脚住破房子,所以B是正确的。C说因为他们的农场在山脚,但是其他的村民挣了钱之后都搬家住了新房子,所以这不是他们仍然住在这里的理由。D说他们住的里农庄不远,跟住破房子的原因没有关系。所以答案选B。
37.D[解析] A说为了去旅行,B说为了去看名胜古迹,C说为了见朋友,D说为了盈利。文中说Uncle Li去城里听说苹果卖的很贵,而且对话中也提到了盈利,说明目的是为了盈利而不是别的,所以答案选D.
38.C[解析] 文中说他们把苹果运到的时候已经有很多人早就把苹果运去卖了,所以他们的苹果卖不出去,只能贱价卖。所以答案选C。
39.A[解析] 文中说因为苹果卖不出去只能低价卖,所以亏本了,他们很不高兴。所以答案选A。
40.C[解析] A选项说这两个农民找到他们很穷的原因了。根据文章的意思,他们卖苹果亏本之后分析不到苹果卖不出去的真正原因是因为苹果太多供过于求,反而认为是苹果运的太少了,所以根本没有找到自己很穷的原因。B选项说这两个农民很快就会富有起来的,根据选项A的分析,B也不可能。C选项说两个农民都不聪明,根据选项A的分析知道C是对的。D选项说这两个农民打算买一辆卡车,文中没有提到。所以答案选C。
41.B[解析] 第一段的“He thought he had lots of knowledge and he was supercilious”就可以解释他为什么目中无人。答案选B。
42.D[解析] 根据第二段可以知道他因为不仅不能跟同事好好相处而且还总是犯错误才被开除了,所以答案选D。
43.C[解析] 根据这句话“ a friend of his aunt,s felt pity for him and asked him to work in his restaurant”可以知道他是为了帮助他,所以答案选C。
44.A[解析] 第三段说“Henry thought she wore beautiful clothes but didn,t have much knowledge. ”既然Henry因为觉得自己学识渊博而目中无人,他一定对这样的女士很鄙夷,所以答案选A。其他几个选项文中都没有提到。
45.B[解析] A说Henry想找份新的工作,但是文中的意思是,虽然他很不愿意干这份工作,但是有收入总好过像过去为衣食发愁。B说他很快就会再次被解雇了,根据他对那位女士的态度和行为确实可以推断这一点。C说他讲会被委以重任,这样对待顾客当然不会受到老板的重用了。D说老板会害怕Henry,没有根据和理由。所以答案选B。

作者:不详 来源:网络
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