2013年小学英语教师招聘考试专业练习题及参考答案（4）
(三)
Cloze
Directions： There are 20 blanks in the following text.For each blank there are four choices marked A，B，C and D.Choose the ONE that best fills the blank.
Everyone gets angry sometimes，but being angry doesn't really solve much.Your goal is to calm yourself down.This is 1 for some people.Instead of calming down，they might get more and more upset 2 they explode like a volcano (火山).Some people might say they have trouble 3 their temper.Sometimes angry feelings can be hard to 4 .So what do you do if your temper is like a volcano?
Well，the good news is 5 people don't keep making the same mistakes over and over again.You can train your temper.Here are steps you can 6 at any time.
Get a lot of 7 activity.Exercise can be good because it is a way of 8 energy and stress.You can dance around your room 9 your favorite music，too.
Talk to your mom or dad.If you're having trouble with your temper，tell your parents you're trying to do a 10 job of controlling yourself.Let them know you are going to ask for their help.
Put 11 into words.Get into the habit of saying what you are feeling and why.12 using words might help you manage your strong feelings and behaviors.
Take a break from the 13 .If you are in an argument with someone，go to another part of your house.You can just say，“I want to be 14 for a while so I can calm down.”
Go into a 15 .If you feel angry and think you need a timeout to calm down，don't 16 your parents to tell you to take a timeout for yourself.Let your family know that when you're taking a timeout，they need to 17 your space and leave you alone.While you are sitting in your chair，try to take deep 18 .
Learn to shift.The idea is to shift from a really angry mood to a better mood.After you 19 the angry feelings out，you have to start thinking about other things，You can say，“I 20 my temper，but I'm going to get myself under control now.”
( )1.A.usual B.common C.hard D.easy
( )2.A.when B.until C.while D.since
( )3.A.controlling B.developing C.control D.develop
( )4.A.affect B.manage C.find D.effect
( )5.A.what B.which C./ D.that
( )6.A.direct B.bring C.take D.change
( )7.A.physical B.mental C.scientific D.spiritual
( )8.A.sending off B.giving off C.getting off D.burning off
( )9.A.with B.to C.on D.about
( )10.A.more B.better C.less D.smaller
( )11.A.feelings B.hearings C.actions D.sayings
( )12.A.Although B.Since C.So D.But
( )13.A.backyard B.condition C.situation D.house
( )14.A.lonely B.alone C.friendless D.distant
( )15.A.condition B.room C.place D.timeout
( )16.A.look for B.ask for C.call for D.wait for
( )17.A.respect B.give C.offer D.make
( )18.A.feelings B.coughs C.sighs D.breaths
( )19.A.remove B.set C.give D.get
( )20.A.lost B.mastered C.held D.developed
(四)
Cloze
Directions： There are 20 blanks in the following text.For each blank there are four choices marked A，B，C and D.Choose the ONE that best fills the blank.
Personal computers are used by one person at a time.The largest personal computer，or PC's，can fit on a 1 .Some of these 2 have more than one microprocessor (微处理器).3 the primary processor，which is a general purpose device，a PC may have one or more processors to 4 special kinds of work.Some machines，5 ，have maths processors，others have graphics (描绘) processors to help process photographs and other illustrations.Still others have 6 processors.
Office workers also use PC's that are not 7 to a network.These machines are used for 8 tasks as word processing，performing financial calculations，and organizing and 9 bodies of information called databases (数据库).People use PC's at 10 for some of the same kinds of tasks.They use word processing programs for 11 communication，financial software for household budgets (预算).Individuals also use their home computers to play 12 and to communicate 13 the internet.
Small，portable PC's are 14 with people who often work away from their desks.The 15 include laptop computers，which can be 16 on the lap; notebook computers，which are about the 17 of a loose leaf notebook; and palmtop，or handheld computers，which can be operated while 18 in the hand.Laptop and notebook computers have the same 19 as desktop computers.Palmtop computers have less power but still 20 some advanced capabilities.For example，they can process household financial data.
( )1.A.table B.bench C.desktop D.chair
( )2.A.computers B.machines C.devices D.PC's
( )3.A.Including B.Except C.Besides D.With
( )4.A.handle B.deal C.work out D.type
( )5.A.for example B.by the way C.in the other hand D.Whats more
( )6.A.noise B.voice C.sound D.music
( )7.A.tied B.connected C.join D.link
( )8.A.these B.such C.different D.same
( )9.A.sorting B.dividing C.to arrange D.to separate
( )10.A.office B.company C.home D.factory
( )11.A.personal B.public C.official D.secret
( )12.A.games B.jokes C.soft wares D.matches
( )13.A.in B.across C.over D.above
( )14.A.satisfied B.helpful C.welcomed D.popular
( )15.A.portables B.typewriters C.computer D.lamp
( )16.A.put B.set C.fixed D.held
( )17.A.weight B.size C.length D.width
( )18.A.held B.holding C.took D.taking
( )19.A.processor B.power C.usage D.palm
( )20.A.provide B.supplied C.offer D.give
【参考答案】
答案(三)：1—5 CBABD 6—10 CADBB 11—15 ACCBD 16—20 DADDA
答案(四)：1—5 CBCAA 6—10 CBBAC 11—15 AACDA 16—20 DBABA